sholio: Westley in The Princess Bride: "Rodents of Unusual Size? I don't think they exist." (ROUS)
Sholio ([personal profile] sholio) wrote2011-07-18 02:56 pm
Entry tags:

Adventures in word processing

Apparently it's been announced that the upcoming release of the Mac OS (what are they up to now? Jaguarundi? Housecat?) will no longer support PowerPC apps. On the one hand, I suppose I can understand this, since it's been, what, 5 years since they started manufacturing all their computers with Intel hardware. On the other hand, HOW FAST DO YOU PEOPLE EXPECT ME TO LEARN NEW SOFTWARE. XD I've only just managed to wean myself off the last of my OS 9 apps in the last few years, and they haven't manufactured that system since the '90s!

... so basically, the next time I buy a computer, most of the programs I use will no longer work. Foo. Aside from just having to apply my dinosaur-like brain to learning new software, the area where this gives me the biggest headache (and cause for concern) is in the realm of word processors.

I've been using AppleWorks since 1998. I like AppleWorks. It's a very simple, small, quick-to-load-and-run program that doesn't try to do anything special for me (no grammar-checking, no autocorrect) and -- perhaps this is the single thing I like most about it -- saves totally clean HTML: no kludgy stylesheets or special tags beyond the ones *I* want to include, which mostly consists of italics and the odd bit of centering. What this means is that I don't have to hand-code tags for posting to LJ. Which I like.

But AppleWorks is not without its problems, most of them stemming from the fact that Apple not only no longer supports it, but hasn't supported it since (I am not kidding) 2004. Among other things, it only has one level of undo, crashes a lot, has to be reinstalled regularly or it won't run at all, and is basically living on borrowed time, if not actual life support. I am not too freaked by the whole idea of using a new word processor (I've downloaded OpenOffice and I am cautiously liking it so far), but what does worry me a hell of a lot is backwards compatibility with my old files. And I'm not talking about just right now; I'm talking 5, 10, 20 years in the future.

I have literally thousands of AppleWorks files scattered all over my hard drive. Short stories. Novels. Comic scripts. Character sheets. Notes for novels as yet unwritten. In my teens I handwrote everything in longhand, and I still regularly go back and reference the notebooks that I meticulously kept -- because some of my current novels saw their first incarnations in the early '90s, and because even many of the abandoned stories have characters or worlds that I would like to steal for other, later, better stories.

All is not completely lost with AppleWorks, because, even if the program stopped working tomorrow, I can still open the files as plain text and get out the content, even if I'd lose the formatting. I suspect that, at least in my lifetime, there will always be plain text editors or some equivalent. OpenOffice, on the other hand, saves files as XML directories, and these cannot be opened with a text editor. If, 20 years from now, OpenOffice no longer exists and there's nothing that can handle XML, then anything I write in OpenOffice will be utterly lost to me. And, as a writer, that freaks me the hell out. Losing all my files, everything I've written, is pretty much my worst nightmare except for the ones that involve losing body parts or loved ones.

... which leaves me wondering what to dooooo. The idea of writing all my rough drafts in plain text is something I've been floating from time to time (I already write my shorter fic that way), but I really do like having access to italics and spell check. But, since I'm jumping ship from AppleWorks anyway, I'd like to switch to a word processor that gives me the best possible chances of long-term backwards compatibility. I figure OpenOffice is likely to have a nice long shelf life, but the fact that .odt files cannot be opened in anything other than OpenOffice freaks me right the hell out. I don't like it. I want the backup Plan B of being able to open the files in some other program, even if it's not ideal -- my AppleWorks files don't look pretty when I open them in BBEdit (my plain text program), but all the words are there, the information is there.

I'm starting to see why some of the more old-school writers (of the pre-computer generation) print out all their files on a regular basis. Possibly I should do that.

In the meantime, I decided to try writing my new novel in OpenOffice to see how it works for me. I wrote a couple thousand words last night and, after I figured out how to turn off all the stuff I didn't want (AUTOCORRECT, I HATES IT) and got used to the slightly different-looking user interface, I like it pretty well. At the very least, having more than one level of undo is nice.

This entry is also posted at http://friendshipper.dreamwidth.org/358775.html with comments.

[identity profile] alessandriana.livejournal.com 2011-07-19 12:04 am (UTC)(link)
Maybe try TextEdit? That's what I use for all my early-stage writing; it's fast to open, has decent formatting options, and saves as .rtf files, which are can be opened by pretty much every word processor everywhere. And hey, it comes packaged with OSX.

I also adore Scrivener for my longer writing projects, and underneath the Scrivener file format it's actually saving your documents as .rtf, too. (And there's an easy export feature.)

[identity profile] alessandriana.livejournal.com 2011-07-19 12:42 am (UTC)(link)
Hah! Alright, well, TextEdit *does* allow you to write in .txt files as well, if you really want to get stripped down...? ;)

My main objection to OpenOffice, I think, is how incredibly long it takes to open, and how much of a processor hog it is (especially compared to Text Edit, which opens like a snap, and is currently using a grand total of 0.5% of my processing power despite having ten windows open). But OpenOffice definitely gives more of a 'word processor' feel, so... hmm, idk.

[identity profile] alessandriana.livejournal.com 2011-07-19 01:00 am (UTC)(link)
*snicker* Oh God. Can you imagine having to write <p> </p> for every new paragraph? I used to hand code my own website when I was about fifteen, and it drove me nuts!

Yeah, that might work? I can't imagine plain text is going to disappear any time soon, so at least you'd be safe in that...
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[identity profile] xparrot.livejournal.com 2011-07-19 12:15 am (UTC)(link)
Just so you know - XML is a text-based system, and thus is able to be opened by just about anything. OO (and Word, and other programs) have been switching over to XML specifically because it is so universal; rather than being a propriety format that can only be understood by a limited number of programs, it's an open standard, with public rules. For instance, HTML is (basically) a type of XML. So it is very, very doubtful we're going to lose the capability to work with XML files anytime soon. (Pretty much, if something can read .txt files, it can read .xml files.)

The reason OO files can't immediately be opened in a text program is because they're zipped to save space. If you take an OO file (whatever the extension is? .odt? .sxw? I haven't used OO in a bit) and change the extension to ".zip", you'll be able to open it as a zip folder, in which you'll see a bunch of files - one of which is "content.xml", in which you should see all your text. (Word 2010 files are the same thing.)

Er - tl;dr - short version, barring an EM pulse wiping out our entire current computer system infrastructure, the OpenOffice format should be backwards compatible for a long, long time to come!
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[identity profile] xparrot.livejournal.com 2011-07-19 12:21 am (UTC)(link)
(also - just checked, and Word 2010 can open .odt files without any problem, including preserving formatting. The latest versions of whatever Apple's main writing software is likely will be able to as well (though Apple is weird about what formats it allows on its systems, so I couldn't say for sure ^^;)
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[identity profile] xparrot.livejournal.com 2011-07-19 12:48 am (UTC)(link)
Hmm, but stripping out tags from a text .doc is pretty easy to do - even knowing nothing about coding, I could write a macro to do it in an afternoon. So I don't think of it as a major problem, as long as the text is still accessible somehow. (old .doc files do put the text separately, but lose the formatting, and current versions of Word don't default to .doc anymore, and it was a proprietary format, so I wouldn't be counting on it lasting for that much longer?)

That being said, if you really want to be sure to preserve your stuff without worrying about conversion, just saving in plain text and typing in HTML tags to indicate formatting is probably the best way to go. If you want to save formatted text, I would recommend one of the XML formats (like .odt or .docx) because they're the most popular standards now, and therefore the most likely to have easily-available conversion tools however many decades down the line!
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[identity profile] xparrot.livejournal.com 2011-07-19 01:09 am (UTC)(link)
Text editors are very lightweight! (you might be able to find one which automatically inserts tags for you, too...) I need spellcheck and the thesaurus too badly to be able to switch to those from Word (and lately I've taken to using track changes to record my edits, since I'm always wanting to go back on them anyway...) (You could also do the reverse and work regularly in a word processor, but save a text .doc every one in a while?)

Well, after the computer apocalypse if .odt and .rtf and everything else but HTMl is gone, you can always make him write you a macro to convert everything to HTML (... and .odt files will be easier to convert, so!) :P

[identity profile] chrystalline.livejournal.com 2011-07-19 02:32 am (UTC)(link)
(mostly coming down to the general theme of "everything you are trying to do is wrong, and all your formats are going to fail")

Wow. He sounds just like my dad! "You can do it my way or you can be wrong." According to Wiki (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rich_Text_Format), RTF *is* being phased out, but it is still usable in several programs, including OpenOffice, so I'd be rebelling against him, too. I've more-or-less given up on the idea of salvaging my old StarOffice files (from the eMachine I bought in 1999); even though I burned them to CD, I'm pretty sure that there wasn't anything important that wasn't printed out. I hope...
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[identity profile] xparrot.livejournal.com 2011-07-19 01:01 am (UTC)(link)
According to Wiki, all these programs (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenDocument_software#Text_documents_.28.odt.29) can open .odt files - so yeah, I wouldn't be too worried about losing conversion capability.

(Erm, sorry if I'm coming on strong here; believe it or not I kind of find file formats and conversion fascinating and geek out about it a bit, for all that I just save everything in docx these days anyway ^^;)
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[identity profile] xparrot.livejournal.com 2011-07-19 01:16 am (UTC)(link)
Glad I'm not being too annoying! (or at least that I have competition in annoyingness XDXDXD) The good news is, in recent years it seems like software makers have become a lot more aware of the problems with proprietary, not-backwards or forwards-compatible formats, so there's been a greater push for open standards. The zipped XML files look wacky but they're more universal and thus more easily converted than formats of the past; obviously I don't know for sure but I think it's really unlikely that you'll be unable to find anything to open an .odt files twenty years from now, even if it's no longer the standard.
Edited 2011-07-19 01:17 (UTC)
aelfgyfu_mead: Aelfgyfu as a South Park-style cartoon (Geoffrey)

[personal profile] aelfgyfu_mead 2011-07-19 12:37 am (UTC)(link)
I use Bean to write fanfic now, particularly since I'm usually posting it to LJ. I just cut and paste from the file when I'm done. I've tried TextEdit, but it doesn't feel right to me. (I'm very used to Word; I use it in my academic life, which is, of course, a huge chunk of my life. I know lots of shortcut keys on Word for Mac and have trouble using Word in the classroom because it's on a PC. My shortcut keys don't work, and the menus are all wrong!) I couldn't tell you whether it saves nice clean files or not. (I could shoot you a file in Bean if you want to have a look, as long as your e-mail address appears on your profile page, or you send it to me by PM.)

I use OpenOffice for some things, particularly personal letters and notes. I have been told that LibreOffice has really replaced OpenOffice, and I tried to download it, but I failed! I need to go back and figure out why. In the meantime: OpenOffice lets you save in a variety of formats. I think if you save as .rtf, you should be golden even if OpenOffice goes under (as may happen, apparently, though LibreOffice is supposed to pick up the slack). I don't like OpenOffice as much as Word. It has more features than Bean, but it doesn't have all the things I want, and the keyboard commands don't match. Its equivalent of Track Changes is kind of awful, in my opinion, but I mostly need that when students give me OpenOffice files. (I've finally said the heck with it and will require them to save as .rtf or .doc.)
aelfgyfu_mead: Aelfgyfu as a South Park-style cartoon (Default)

[personal profile] aelfgyfu_mead 2011-07-19 01:18 am (UTC)(link)
The great thing is that many programs like Bean, OpenOffice, and LibreOffice let you choose a format. If I'm sending someone a Bean file, I save it as an .rtf (Bean itself saves as "rtfd," which always makes me think "read the frelling document"!).

I don't quite want to say "you can't go wrong with rtf" because if I say it something horrible will happen, but I might think about saying something along those lines.